Systemic dermatitis due to tetrazepam.

نویسندگان

  • L Sánchez-Morillas
  • J J Laguna-Martínez
  • M Reaño-Martos
  • E Rojo-Andrés
  • P Gómez-Tembleque Ubeda
چکیده

Cutaneous adverse reactions to benzodiazepines seem to be rare. We report a 61-year-old man with adverse reactions after ingestion of metamizole, diclofenac, and tetrazepam. Skin prick tests with metamizole, diclofenac, and tetrazepam were negative. Patch tests with metamizole, diclofenac, and tetrazepam (all at 5% in aqueous solution) were performed, and were positive for tetrazepam. Oral challenge was performed with metamizole, acetylsalicylic acid, diclofenac, and tetrazepam with a positive result for diclofenac and tetrazepam. The patient tolerated other benzodiazepines. We present a patient who can tolerate diazepam but who had a type IV hypersensitivity reaction to tetrazepam confirmed by patch testing and oral challenge. The patient also presented an immediate hypersensitivity reaction after taking diclofenac.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis due to tetrazepam.

Tetrazepam is a benzodiazepine that is widely used in Spain as a muscle relaxant, with occasional cutaneous side effects. We report a patient who developed a generalized pruriginous cutaneous reaction compatible with acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) due to tetrazepam. Patch tests with bromazepam, diazepam, and tetrazepam were negative at 48 and 72 hours; however, the tetrazepam...

متن کامل

Based on a patient: dermographism should be routinely investigated before every provocation test.

was positive but the rest of tested benzodiazepines were negative. Previous reports2 suggest that there is no cross-reactivity among benzodiazepines. Diazepam is the most similar benzodiazepine to tetrazepam, the only difference between them is the presence at position 5 on the diazepine ring of phenyl in diazepam and clohexen in tetrazepam, and this cyclohexene conformation could explain tetra...

متن کامل

Guidelines for performing skin tests with drugs in the investigation of cutaneous adverse drug reactions.

Skin testing with a suspected drug has been reported to be helpful in determining the cause of cutaneous adverse drug reactions (CADR). Many isolated reports of positive drug skin tests are published, but without detailed information concerning the clinical features of the CADR and the method used in performing drug skin tests, such data are not very informative. A working party of the European...

متن کامل

Metabolic studies of tetrazepam based on electrochemical simulation in comparison to in vivo and in vitro methods.

During the last 2 years, the knowledge on the metabolic pathway of tetrazepam, a muscle relaxant drug, was expanded by the fact that diazepam was identified as a degradation product of tetrazepam. The present study demonstrates that this metabolic conversion, recently discovered by in vivo studies, can also be predicted on the basis of a purely instrumental method, consisting of an electrochemi...

متن کامل

Systemic contact dermatitis due to amethocaine following digital rectal examination.

Systemic contact dermatitis is a dermatitis that may occur in previously sensitized individuals when they are re-exposed to the allergen. Although many drugs have been implicated as a cause of systemic contact dermatitis, local anesthetics derived from caines have been rarely reported. We present a case of systemic contact dermatitis after a digital rectal examination with a urological lubrican...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology

دوره 18 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008